Educational Psychology -Definitions, Nature, Importance and Scope.
Psychology:
Psychology is the Study of Human Behaviour.
Educational Psychology:
Educational Psychology is a branch of psychology. It is an applied psychology, which helps in education by socializing humans and shaping human behaviour.
Definitions
According to Skinner
Educational Psychology covers the entire range of behavior personalities as related to education.
According to Crow & Crow
Educational Psychology describes and explains the learning experiences of an individual from birth through old age.
Importance of Educational Psychology
- It helps to know the learner’s needs and interests.
- It helps to understand the individual differences.
- It helps in the construction of the curriculum.
- It facilitates a better selection of teaching methods.
- Enhances Teaching Methods
- Improves Student Learning and Retention
- Helps in Classroom Management
- Supports Individualized Learning
- Boosts Student Motivation
- Aids in Assessments and Evaluations
Educational psychology plays a vital role in shaping effective teaching and learning experiences. By applying psychological theories and principles, educators can improve student engagement, behavior management, and academic success. Teachers who incorporate educational psychology into their teaching strategies can create a more dynamic and inclusive classroom environment.
👉 Scope of Educational Psychology